National Savings & Investments (NS&I) is a firm favourite among UK savers, who appreciate its secure government backing and the excitement of its premium bond prize draws.
Yet with interest rates on its products often lower than those offered elsewhere, it might be worth considering alternative options.
The decision that’s right for you will depend on your individual needs and goals. In the meantime, here are some alternatives to consider.
Cash savings
It’s always wise to have an accessible pot of cash for use in an emergency, or simply to meet regular bills if you face a salary cut. Holding six months’ worth of essential spending in an easy-access account reduces the risk of having to sell investments that have fallen in value when an emergency arises.
You can find the top paying accounts using comparison sites such as moneyfacts.co.uk and moneysupermarket.co.uk. These compare accounts from NS&I alongside a whole host of banks and building societies.
Fixed-rate savings accounts tend to offer slightly higher returns, but you need to be willing to commit your money for between two and five years. If you withdraw money before the end of the fixed-rate period you might have to pay a penalty, so this option probably isn’t suitable if you’re holding cash for its easy accessibility.
Bear in mind that all deposits held with NS&I are protected by the government. With a bank or building society, a maximum of £85,000 per person, per banking licence is protected by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. Depositing no more than £85,000 with the same banking group could help you earn the best rates while keeping your money safe.
Stock market investing
If you’ve built up a cash buffer and have some time on your hands before you need the money, you could consider investing in the stock market. Investing carries risk but history shows that, over the long term, equities tend to outperform cash and grow above the rate of inflation.
The stock market is volatile, which means you should be comfortable committing your money for at least five years, ideally longer. This will hopefully give your investments time to recover from any market downturns.
Spreading your money across a range of asset classes, including equities, bonds and cash, can help to minimise the impact of losses on your overall portfolio. This is because different assets tend to perform differently to one another in a range of market conditions.
Tax-efficient investing
An Investment ISA (also known as a stocks and shares ISA) not only gives your money the potential to grow over the long term, but also lets you shield your investments from capital gains tax (CGT) and income tax. If you sell investments outside of an ISA, you could be charged tax on the profits you make above your annual CGT exemption. And if your investments pay dividends or interest, this could be included when calculating your overall income tax bill, potentially pushing you into a higher income tax bracket.
Another option to consider is maximising your annual pension allowance. Pension contributions benefit from tax relief, which effectively boosts your contribution by 20-45%, depending on your marginal rate of income tax. This makes pensions an extremely effective way of saving for longer-term goals.
The value of investments, and any income from them, can fall and you may get back less than you invested. Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future. Neither simulated nor actual past performance are reliable indicators of future performance. Information is provided only as an example and is not a recommendation to pursue a particular strategy.